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Chem-News April 1993

FIFRA  EMERGENCY  EXEMPTION  (SECTION 18)  AND  SPECIAL  LOCAL  NEED  (SLN)  
UPDATE FOR  NEW  YORK  STATE
     The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has not approved any of the 
FIFRA emergency exemptions that we have requested thus far.  Cornell 
Cooperative Extension staff should check the pesticide information program on 
CENET for an up-to-date listing and status of these requests.
     The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation has reissued 
a Special Local Need label to the New York State Vegetable Growers Association 
for the use of metolachlor (Dual) on transplanted cabbage.  This label expires 
on June 30, 1994.
     W. Smith, PMEP
PESTICIDE  PRODUCTS  FOR  AQUATIC USE  RESTRICTED  IN  NEW  YORK  STATE
     The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) has 
promulgated a regulation which makes all pesticides labeled for aquatic use 
restricted use products.  Please see the attached DEC letter at the end of 
this newsletter. 
     W. Smith, PMEP
CERTIFICATION  RENEWAL  FEES:  EVERYONE  HAS  TO  PAY
     New regulations require that everyone now has to pay for their pesticide 
applicator certification renewal cards and categories.  The exempt fee status 
for employees of state and federal agencies, towns, cities and other 
municipalities, and colleges and universities has been dropped.  It is my 
understanding that the renewal card and one category for commercial 
certification will cost $15 every three years; additional categories 
(excluding Research and Demonstration) will be $5 each.
     W. Smith, PMEP   
THE  NATIONAL  HOME  AND  GARDEN  PESTICIDE  USE  SURVEY
     The National Home and Garden Pesticide Use Survey, conducted by the 
Research Triangle Institute for the EPA, surveyed 2,674 households in 58 
counties, from 29 states, including 2,078 household visits to gather field 
data.  Those in the field of urban horticulture were not surprised by the 
survey's findings.
     The first surprise to EPA officials was that up to a million households 
still store canceled pesticide products such as DDT, chlordane, heptachlor, 
and silvex.  This information will be used in support for requesting funding 
for future household hazardous waste collections.
     Another surprise concerned the safety of children around household 
pesticide products.  Children under the age of five, in 47% of the households, 
had easy access to at least one pesticide stored less than four feet off the 
ground in an unlocked cabinet.  Whereas households without young children, 
25%, securely stores pesticides.  EPA's work with the Consumer Product Safety 
Commission on child resistant packaging will provide welcomed and necessary 
packaging improvements.
     The next surprise regarded pesticide use around the home.  The only 
safety precaution 60 - 90% of the survey respondents said they took when 
applying chemicals was washing their hands afterward.  Yet, 33% or less took 
further precautions, such as wearing impermeable gloves, long pants or a long-
sleeved shirt while handling or applying pesticides.  Their personal safety is 
one issue.
     Households also scored low in the environmental safety category.  
Disposal of concentrated pesticides was accomplished in a variety of ways:  
67% used the regular trash services; 16% used special collections; 17% either 
gave it away; poured it down the sink or toilet, on the street, in the gutter, 
sewer or on the ground.  This would make most people consider promoting 
professional pesticide services that have to go through some minimum level of 
pesticide training, certification, and business licensing.
     This may be a future trend.  It appears that 15% of American households 
utilized professional pesticide application services in the early 1990's.  The 
services included either lawn and garden treatments, home-invading insect 
treatments or both.
     About half of the households were told what products were used and about 
safety precautions when a lawn or yard treatment was made, yet only 20% of the 
households were informed of the insecticide used in their homes, and only 23% 
were given safety precautions in reference to indoor treatments.  Regulations 
will influence professional communications and behavior, reinforced by 
education through PAT (pesticide applicator training).
     Source:  Michigan State University Crop Advisory Team Alert.
1994  PESTICIDES  BUDGET  REQUEST:  $124.4  MILLION,  1,073  WORK  YEARS
     The Administration's 1994 budget request for EPA regulation of pesticides 
is $124.4 million and l,073 work years.  EPA said this was an increase of $5.2 
million over the 1993 current estimate and a decrease of 25 work years from 
the 1993 current estimate of 1,098.
      The Center for Resource Economics last week contended that the agency's 
operating pesticide budget was cut 6% to $124.4 million from the 1993 
appropriated operating amount of $133.1 million.
      "EPA is unable to ensure the safety of nearly all older pesticides in 
use today," according to the center.  It continued, "Although the agency has 
been required to review pesticide risks since 1972, the agency has registered 
only four of 19,000 pesticide products on the market at least 31 years.  It 
has never met congressional deadlines for pesticides review, and lacks the 
data required to ensure the safety of most pesticide products.
     Programs designed to reduce exposure to farm workers and other pesticide 
handlers have not yet worked due to lack of resources, and the 1994 budget 
proposal, if enacted, will set those programs back even further."
     The agency's summary of the 1994 budget stated that increased pesticide 
resources will speed reregistration decisions.  The summary noted that state 
grants would also be increased. It said that 376 work years would be used in 
reregistration.  "Of these work-years, 206 will be supported by fee revenues" 
which amount to $14 million a year, according to the summary.
      It noted, "The 1994 request contains 139 work years and $26.8 million 
for pesticide enforcement, of which $15.8 million is for pesticide enforcement 
grants to states."
     Pesticide & Toxic Chemical News, 4/19/93
HEIGHTENED  EFFICACY  CLAIMS  ORDERED  OFF  LABELS  BY  1994
     False or misleading efficacy claims have been ordered off pesticide 
labels by April 21, 1994.  That is the date for removal on products sold by 
registrants. April 21, 1996 is the deadline to remove the claims from all 
products in commerce, according to PR-Notice 93-6 from the Registration 
Division, OPP, EPA.
     The policy stated in the notice:  "The E PA believes that certain claims 
of heightened efficacy are false and misleading. The EPA considers pesticide 
products bearing such claims to be misbranded and therefore not consistent 
with the requirements of FIFRA.  Accordingly, such claims should be removed 
from the label and labeling of pesticide products."  The notice continued:
     "This policy applies to any statement, design, graphic representation or 
brand name which implies claims of heightened efficacy of a pesticide product 
by itself or as compared to another product or device.  Examples of such 
claims include, but are not limited to: 'professional strength,' 
'extermination strength,' 'hospital strength,' 'industrial strength,' 
'institutional strength,' 'super strength,' 'ultra strength,' 'maximum 
strength,' maximum efficacy,' 'extra strength,' 'double strength,' 'triple-
strength,' 'hospital grade,' 'high potency' and 'high powered.'"  However, 
this policy does not apply to:
     "1.  True, non-misleading claims regarding the effectiveness of a product 
against target pests.  Examples of such claims include but are not limited to:  
'kills roaches,' 'controls target pests,' 'laboratory tests show the product 
provides effective pest control for X months,' and 'kills pests on contact.'  
However, such claims may not be exaggerated or used in a way that would make 
them misleading."
     "2. Terms which function only to define a use site and which are not 
themselves claims of heightened efficacy, provided that such terms are not 
used in a manner that is misleading."
     Pesticide & Toxic Chemical News, 4/21/93
PESTICIDE  RECORDKEEPING  REQUIREMENTS  MANDATED  BY  THE  1990  FARM  BILL - 
UPDATE
     The recordkeeping requirements for the application of federally 
restricted use pesticides, as mandated by the 1990 Farm Bill, were published 
in the April 9, 1993 Federal Register.  If you would like a copy of these 
regulations, please contact the PMEP office.  
     Until we know how the New York State Department of Environmental 
Conservation wants pesticide applicators to comply with these new regulations, 
applicators should maintain pesticide records per the existing state 
regulations.
     W. Smith, PMEP
EPA  TOLERANCE  PROCESSING  FEES  INCREASE
     The EPA has issued a rule that increases fees charged for processing 
tolerance petitions for pesticides under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic 
Act (FFDCA).  The change in fees reflects a 3.7 percent increase in pay for 
civilian Federal General Schedule (GS) employees in 1993. 
     The EPA is charged with administration of section 408 of the Federal 
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) (21 U.S.C. 346a).  Section 408 authorizes 
the Agency to establish tolerance levels and exemptions from the requirements 
for tolerances for raw agricultural commodities. Section 408(o) requires that 
the Agency collect fees as will, in the aggregate, be sufficient to cover the 
costs of processing petitions for pesticide products.  The fee schedule will 
be changed annually by the same percentage as the percent change in the 
Federal General Schedule (GS) pay scale.  The pay raise in 1993 for Federal 
General Schedule employees is 3.7 percent; therefore, the tolerance petition 
fees are being increased 3.7 percent.
     (a)  Each petition or request for the establishment of a new tolerance 
(or a tolerance higher than already established) shall be accompanied by a fee 
of $56,175, plus $1,400 for each raw agricultural commodity, except as 
provided in paragraphs (b), (d), and (h) of this section.
     (b)  Each petition or request for the establishment of a tolerance at a 
lower numerical level (or for lower levels than a tolerance already 
established for the same pesticide chemical) or for the establishment of a 
tolerance on additional raw agricultural commodities at the same numerical 
level as a tolerance already established (for the same pesticide chemical) 
shall be accompanied by a fee of $12,850 plus $875 for each raw agricultural 
commodity on which a tolerance is requested.
     (c) Each petition or request for an exemption from the requirement of a 
tolerance or repeal of an exemption shall be accompanied by a fee of $10,350.
     (d)  Each petition or request for a temporary tolerance or a temporary 
exemption from the requirement of a tolerance shall be accompanied by a fee of 
$22,450 except as provided in paragraph (e) of this section.  A petition or 
request to renew or extend such temporary tolerance or temporary exemption 
shall be accompanied by a fee of $3,200.
     (e)  A petition or request for a temporary tolerance for a pesticide 
chemical which has a tolerance for other uses at the same numerical level or a 
higher numerical level shall be accompanied by a fee of $11,200 plus $875 for 
each raw agricultural commodity on which the temporary tolerance is sought.
     (f)  Each petition or request for repeal of a tolerance shall be 
accompanied by a fee of $7,025.  Such fee is not required when, in connection 
with the change sought under this paragraph, a petition or request is filed 
for the establishment of new tolerances to take the place of those sought to 
be repealed and a fee is paid as required by paragraph (a) of this section.
     (g)  If a petition or a request is not accepted for processing because it 
is technically incomplete, the fee, less $1,400 for handling and initial 
review, shall be returned.  If a petition is withdrawn by the petitioner after 
initial processing, but before significant Agency scientific review has begun, 
the fee, less $1,400 for handling and initial review, shall be returned.  If 
an unacceptable or withdrawn petition is resubmitted, it shall be accompanied 
by the fee that would be required if it were being submitted for the first 
time.
     (h)  Each petition or request for a crop group tolerance, regardless of 
the number of raw agricultural commodities involved, shall be accompanied by a 
fee equal to the fee required by the analogous category for a single tolerance 
that is not a crop group tolerance, i.e., paragraphs (a) through (f) of this 
section, without a charge for each commodity where that would otherwise apply.
     (i)  No fee under this section will be imposed on the Inter-Regional 
Research Project Number 4 (IR-4 Program).
     This fee schedule will be changed annually by the same percentage as the 
percent change in the Federal General Schedule (GS) pay scale.  In addition, 
processing costs and fees will periodically be reviewed and changes will be 
made to the schedule as necessary.  When automatic adjustments are made based 
on the GS pay scale, the new fee schedule will be published in the Federal 
Register as a Final Rule to become effective 30 days or more after 
publication, as specified in the rule.  When changes are made based on 
periodic reviews, the changes will be subject to public comment. 
     Federal Register:  3-23-93
ENTOMOPATHOGEN;  ESTABLISHMENT  OF  AN  EXEMPTION  FROM  THE  REQUIREMENT  OF  
A  TOLERANCE 
     EPA has established an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance for 
residues of the insecticide fungal entomopathogen Beauvaria bassiana, 
Naturalis-L strain, in or on certain raw agricultural commodities:  Cotton 
seed; peanuts; peanut forage; peanut hay; tomatoes; lettuce; cantaloupe; and 
lettuce for control of boll weevil, whiteflies and leafhoppers.  This 
temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance expires January 18, 
1994. 
     Federal Register:  3-23-93
PESTICIDE  TOLERANCE  FOR  CLOMAZONE  (COMMAND)
     A pesticide tolerance for the residues of the herbicide clomazone 
(Command) has been established in or on the raw agricultural commodity winter 
squash at 0.1 ppm. This regulation was requested in a petition submitted by 
the Interregional Research Project No. 4 (IR-4).
     Federal Register: 3-15-93 
PESTICIDE  TOLERANCES  FOR  DIMETHENAMID  
     This EPA regulation establishes tolerances for residues of the herbicide 
dimethenamid, 2-chloro-N-[(1-methyl-2-methoxy)ethyl]-N-(2,4-dimethyl-thien-3-
yl)-acetamide, in or on the raw agricultural commodities (RAC) corn grain, 
corn fodder, and corn forage at 0.01 part per million (ppm).  This regulation 
to establish the maximum permissible level of residues of the herbicide in or 
on these commodities was requested in a petition submitted by Sandoz Agro, 
Inc.
     Federal Register:  3-5-93
PESTICIDE  TOLERANCE  FOR  METALAXYL  (RIDOMIL)  ON  GINSENG
     This EPA document establishes a tolerance for combined residues of the 
fungicide metalaxyl and its metabolites in or on the raw agricultural 
commodity ginseng at 3.0 ppm.  This regulation to establish a maximum 
permissible level for residues of the fungicide in or on the commodity was 
requested in a petition submitted by the Interregional Research Project No. 4 
(IR-4).
      Federal Register: 3-23-93
PESTICIDE  TOLERANCES  FOR  AMITRAZ
     This rule establishes tolerances for the combined residues of the 
insecticide/miticide amitraz and its metabolites in cottonseed, eggs, and 
poultry.  The regulation to establish a maximum permissible level for residues 
of amitraz was requested in a petition submitted by the Nor-Am Chemical Co.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commodity                      Parts per million
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cottonseed                         1.0
Eggs                               0.01
Poultry fat/meat                   0.01
Poultry meat byproducts            0.05
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     Federal Register:  3-16-93B
PROPOSED  TOLERANCE  FOR  METALAXYL  (RIDOMIL) 
     This document proposes to establish a tolerance for residues of the 
fungicide metalaxyl [N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl) alanine methyl 
ester] and its metabolites containing the 2,6-dimethyl-aniline moiety, and N-
(2-hydroxymethyl-6-methyl)-N-(methoxyacetyl) alanine methyl ester in or on 
grapes at 2.0 parts per million (ppm), wet and dry grape pomace at 10.0 ppm, 
raisins at 6.0 ppm and raisin waste at 10.0 ppm.  This regulation to establish 
the maximum permissible levels for residues of metalaxyl in or on the 
commodities was requested in petitions submitted by the Ciba-Geigy Corp.
     Federal Register:  3-9-93
NOSEMA  LOCUSTAE;  PESTICIDE  REREGISTRATION  ELIGIBILITY  DOCUMENTS;  COMMENT 
AVAILABILITY 
     This EPA notice announces the availability of the Reregistration 
Eligibility Document (RED) for the active ingredient nosema locustae, and the 
start of a 60-day public comment period.  The RED for nosema locustae is the 
Agency's formal regulatory assessment of the health and environmental data 
base of the subject chemical, and presents the Agency's determination 
regarding which pesticidal uses of nosema locustae are eligible for 
reregistration. 
     The Agency has issued Reregistration Eligibility Documents for the 
pesticidal active ingredient:  nosema locustae.  Under the Federal 
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, as amended in l988, EPA is 
conducting an accelerated reregistration program to reevaluate existing 
pesticides to make sure they meet current scientific and regulatory standards.  
The data base to support the reregistration of the chemical nosema locustae is 
substantially complete.  EPA has determined that all currently registered 
products containing nosema locustae as an active ingredient are eligible for 
reregistration. 
     Federal Register:  4-13-93
PROPOSED  TOLERANCE  FOR  PENDIMETHALIN  (PROWL)  ON DRY  BULB  ONIONS 
     This EPA document proposes that a tolerance be established for residues 
of the herbicide pendimethalin (Prowl) and its metabolite in or on the raw 
agricultural commodity dry bulb onions at 0.1 ppm.  The proposed regulation to 
establish a maximum permissible level for residues of the herbicide in or on 
the commodity was requested in a petition submitted by the Interregional 
Research Project No. 4 (IR-4). 
     Federal Register:  4-13-93
PROPOSED  PESTICIDE  TOLERANCE  FOR  INERT  INGREDIENT  APPLIED  TO  CORN  
FIELDS 
     This document proposes that a time-limited tolerance be established for 
residues of 4-(dichloroacetyl)-1-oxa-4-azaspiro[4.5]decane (CAS Reg. No. 
71526-07-3) in pesticide formulations applied to corn fields before the corn 
plants emerge from the soil with a maximum use level of 0.4 pound of 4-
(dichloroacetyl)-1-oxa-4-azaspiro[4.5]decane per acre at a level of 0.005 ppm 
in or on corn.  The proposed regulation to establish a maximum permissible 
level for residues of the inert ingredient in or on the commodity was 
requested by the Monsanto Co.  This time-limited tolerance would expire on 
January 31, 1998. 
Provisions  of  Proposed  Rule
     The Monsanto Co., Suite 1100, 700 14th St., NW., Washington, DC 20005, 
submitted pesticide petitions (PP) 5F03272 and 6F03381 to EPA.  These 
petitions requested that the Administrator, pursuant to section 408(e) of the 
FFDCA, amend 40 CFR part 180 by proposing the establishment of an exemption 
from the requirement of a tolerance for residues of the inert ingredient 4-
(dichloroacetyl)-1-oxa-4-azaspiro[4.5]decane when used in formulations of the 
herbicides acetochlor (PP 5F03272) and alachlor (PP 6F03381) applied to corn 
fields either before the corn plants emerge from the soil or until the corn 
reaches 5 inches in height with a maximum of 0.4-pound inert ingredient 
(safener) per acre.
     This tolerance is being proposed as a time-limited tolerance because the 
Agency does not have data from two chronic feeding/carcinogenicity studies 
which are part of the toxicology data typically required to be submitted in 
support of a tolerance request. These studies will be required to be submitted 
to the Agency by April 31, 1997.  When the Agency receives these chronic 
feeding/carcinogenicity studies it will reassess the tolerance.  However, 
based upon 4-(dichloroacetyl)-1-oxa-4azaspiro[4.5]decane's lack of 
mutagenicity or extraordinary adverse effects in the subchronic or 
developmental toxicity studies, the low degree of dietary exposure and the 
restriction on exposure offered by a time limitation on the tolerance, the 
Agency does not believe that this proposed tolerance poses significant risks.
     Federal Register:  4-13-93
PESTICIDE  TOLERANCES   FOR  FENPROPOATHRIN 
     These rules establish tolerances for residues of the insecticide 
fenpropathrin (alpha-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl 2,2,3,3-
tetramethylcyclopropanecarboxylate) in or on the raw agricultural commodities 
(RACs) cottonseed at 1.0 part per million (ppm); meat, meat byproducts, and 
fat of cattle, goats, hogs, horses, poultry, and sheep at 0.02 ppm; milk fat 
(reflecting 0.02 ppm in whole milk) at 0.03 ppm; and eggs at 0.02 ppm; a food 
additive tolerance for fenpropathrin in or on cottonseed oil at 3 ppm; and a 
feed additive tolerance for fenpropathrin in or on cottonseed soapstock at 2.0 
ppm.  These regulations to establish maximum permissible levels for residues 
of the pesticide chemical were requested in petitions submitted by Valent 
U.S.A. Corp.
     Federal Register:  4-13-93
PESTICIDE  TOLERANCES  AND  FOOD  ADDITIVE  REGULATIONS  FOR  CHLORPYRIFOS 
(LORSBAN,  DURSBAN) 
     These regulations revise the tolerances for residues of the insecticide 
chlorpyrifos [O,O-diethyl O-(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) phosphorothioate] in 
or on various raw agricultural commodities and processed food commodities.  
The regulations also establish tolerances for residues for chlorpyrifos in or 
on the raw agricultural commodities wheat grain, wheat straw, and wheat 
forage, and the processed food commodity milling fractions (except flour) of 
wheat.  These regulations to revise maximum permissible levels for residues 
and establish new levels for residues of the insecticide were requested in 
petitions submitted by DowElanco.
180.342   Chlorpyrifos; tolerances for residues.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commodity                                  Parts per  million   
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Almonds                                         0.2
Almonds, hulls                                 12.0
Apples                                          1.5
Beans, lima                                    0.05
Beans, lima, forage                             1.0
Beans, snap                                    0.05
Beans, snap, forage                             1.0
Beets, sugar, roots                             1.0
Beets, sugar, tops                              8.0
Blueberries                                     2 ppm (of which no more than 1 
ppm is chlorpyrifos)
Citrus fruits                                   1.0
Corn, fresh (inc. sweet K-CWHR)                 0.1
Cranberries                                     1.0
Kiwifruit                                       2.0
Mushrooms                                       0.1
Onions (dry bulb)                               0.5
Peppers                                         1.0
Seed and pod vegetables                         0.1
Sorghum, fodder                                 6.0
Sorghum, forage                                 1.5
Sorghum, grain                                 0.75
Sunflower, seeds                               0.25
Tomatoes                                       0.5
Tree nuts                                      0.2
Vegetables, leafy, Brassica (cole)1          2.0
Walnuts                                        0.2
Alfalfa, forage                                3
Alfalfa, hay                                   13
Bananas, whole                                 0.1
Bananas, pulp with peel removed                0.01
Bean, forage                                   0.7
Broccoli                                       1
Brussels sprouts                               1
Cabbage                                        1
Cranberries                                    1.0
Cattle, fat                                    0.3
Cattle, meat and meat byproducts               0.05
Cauliflower                                    1
Cherries                                       1
Chinese cabbage                                1
Corn, field, grain                             0.05
Corn, forage and fodder                        8
Cottonseed                                     0.2
Cucumbers                                      0.05
Eggs                                           0.01
Figs                                           0.01
Goats, fat                                     0.2
Goats, meat and meat byproducts                0.05
Hogs, fat                                      0.2
Hogs, meat and meat byproducts                 0.05
Horses, meat, fat, and meat byproducts         0.25
Legume vegetables, succulent or
  dried (except soybeans)                      0.05
Milk, fat                                      0.25
Milk, whole                                    0.01
Mint, hay                                      0.8
Nectarines                                     0.01
Peaches                                        0.01
Pea forage                                     0.7
Peanut hulls                                   2
Peanuts                                        0.2
Pears                                          0.01
Plums (fresh prunes)                           0.01
Poultry, meat, fat, and 
  meat byproducts (inc. turkeys)               0.1
Pumpkins                                       0.05
Radishes                                       2
Rutabagas                                      0.5
Sheep, fat                                     0.2
Sheep, meat and meat byproducts                0.05
Soybean grain                                  0.3
Soybean forage                                 0.7
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Strawberries                                   0.2
Sweet potatoes                                 0.05
Turnip greens                                  0.3
Turnips                                        1
Wheat, grain                                   0.5
Wheat, straw                                   6
Wheat, forage                                  3
1 Of which no more than 1.0 ppm is chlorpyrifos.
PART 185-[AMENDED]
185.1000   Chlorpyrifos.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Foods                                       Parts per million   
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Citrus oil                                     25.0
Corn oil                                        3.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Milling fractions (except flour) of wheat       1.5
Mint oil                                        8
Peanut oil                                      0.4
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     Federal Register:  4-13-93
PESTICIDE  PETITION  SUBMITTED  FOR  CYROAMZINE  (TRIGARD)
     EPA has received from the Ciba-Geigy Corp. the filing of amendments to 
pesticide petitions (PP) 6F3333 and 6F3342 proposing to establish regulations 
for combined residues of the insecticide cyromazine (Trigard) plus its major 
metabolite, melamine, in or on peppers and tomatoes.
     Federal Register:  March 10, 1993
EPA  EXTENDS  TEMPORARY  TOLERANCE  FOR  EXEMPTION  FOR  PHEROMONE
     The EPA has extended the temporary exemption from the requirement of a 
tolerance for the combined residues of the pheromone codlure, (E,E)-8,10-
Dodecadien-1-ol, in or on all raw agricultural commodities when applied to the 
branches of trees via a membrane-type dispenser. 
     DATES:  This temporary exemption from the requirement of a tolerance 
expires December 30, 1993. 
     Federal Register:  3-12-93
EPA  PESTICIDE  PETITIONS
     This notice announces amendments to pesticide petitions (PP) and to food 
and feed additive petitions (FAP) proposing the establishment of regulations 
for residues of certain pesticide chemicals in or on various agricultural 
commodities.
     1.  PP 4F3008. DowElanco, Quad IV, 9002 Purdue Rd., Indianapolis, IN  
46268-1189, has submitted an amendment to PP 4F3008 that proposes amending 40 
CFR 180.342 by establishing a regulation permitting residues of the 
insecticide chlorpyrifos (O,O-diethyl O-(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) 
phosphorothioate) in or on the commodities tomatoes at 1 part per million 
(ppm), pea hay at 0.1 ppm, bean hay at 0.1 ppm, and soybean hay at 0.1 ppm.  
The initial notice of filing of PP 4F3008 appeared in the Federal Register of 
February 8, 1984 (49 FR 4838). (PM 19) 
     2.  PP 6F3372. In a notice issued in the Federal Register of March 19, 
1986 (51 FR 9514), it was announced that Uniroyal Chemical Co., Inc., 76 Amity 
Rd., Bethany, CT 06525, had proposed amending 40 CFR part 180 by establishing 
tolerances for the combined residues of the fungicide triflumizole (1-(1-((4-
chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl)imino)-2-propoxyethyl)-1H-imidazole) and its 
aniline-containing metabolites 4-chloro-2-trifluoromethylaniline and N-(4-
chloro-2-trifluoromethylphenyl)-propoxyacetamide in or on certain agricultural 
commodities as follows: apples at 0.1 part per million (ppm); cattle, fat, 
meat, and meat byproducts (mbyp) at 0.05 ppm; grapes at 0.3 ppm; hogs, fat, 
meat, and mbyp at 0.05 ppm; milk at 0.05 ppm; pears at 0.1 ppm; and poultry, 
eggs, fat, meat, and mbyp at 0.05 ppm.  Uniroyal has submitted an amended 
notice of filing that proposes amending 40 CFR part 180 by establishing 
tolerances for triflumizole and its metabolites containing the 4-chloro-2-
trifluoromethylaniline moiety (calculated as triflumizole) in or on apples at 
0.5 ppm; grapes at 2.5 ppm; pears at 0.5 ppm; meat of cattle, goats, hogs, 
horses, poultry, and sheep at 0.05 ppm; milk and eggs at 0.05 ppm; meat 
byproducts of poultry at 0.1 ppm; and meat byproducts and fats of cattle, 
goats, hogs, horses, and sheep at 0.5 ppm.  The proposed analytical method for 
determining residues is chromatography and mass spectroscopy.(PM 21)
Food/Feed  Additive  Petition  Amendments
     3.  FAP 1H5295.  DowElanco, Quad IV, 9002 Purdue Rd., Indianapolis, IN  
46268-1189, has submitted an amendment to feed additive petition (FAP) 1H5295 
that proposes amending 40 CFR 186.1000 by establishing a regulation permitting 
residues of insecticide chlorpyrifos (O,O-diethyl O-(3,5,6-trichloro-2-
pyridyl) phosphorothioate) in or on the commodity tomato pomace at 65 parts 
per million.  Previous notices regarding FAP 1H5295 have appeared in the 
Federal Register of June 10, 1981 (46 FR 30629) and February 8, 1984 (49 FR 
4838). (PM 19).
     4.  FAP 2H5639.  In a notice published in the Federal Register of 
December 9, 1992 (57 FR 58211), it was announced that Valent U.S.A. Corp. had 
submitted food additive petition (FAP) 2H5639 proposing that 40 CFR part 185 
be amended to establish a tolerance of 15 ppm for raisins and 160 ppm for 
orange oil and to establish under 40 CFR part 186 a tolerance of 45 ppm for 
raisin waste, 35 ppm for grape pomace, wet and dry, and 8 ppm for orange pulp, 
dry.  The notice of the petition superseded the notice of the petition that 
had appeared in the Federal Register of June 10, 1992 (57 FR 24647).  Valent 
has submitted a further amendment to the petition, proposing to establish 
tolerances for fenpropathrin in or on the following food and feed commodities: 
in 40 CFR part 185 (food additives) by establishing a tolerance of 15 ppm for 
raisins and a tolerance of 160 ppm for citrus oil; and in 40 CFR part 186 
(feed additives) by establishing a tolerance of 45 ppm for raisin waste; 35 
ppm for grape pomace, wet and dried; and 8 ppm for citrus pulp, dried. (PM 
15).
     5.  FAP 6H5497.  In a notice issued in the Federal Register of March 19, 
1986 (51 FR 9514), it was announced that Uniroyal Chemical Co., Inc., 74 Amity 
Rd., Bethany, CT, 06524-3402, proposed amending 21 CFR part 193 (now 40 CFR 
part 185 after redesignation in the Federal Register of June 29, 1988 (53 FR 
24666)) by establishing a regulation permitting the combined residues of the 
fungicide triflumizole and its metabolites in or on certain agricultural 
commodities as follows:  apples, dried at 3.0 ppm; apple pomace, dry at 1.0 
ppm; apple pomace, wet at 3.0 ppm; grape juice at 1.0 ppm; grape pomace, dry 
at 1.0 ppm; grape pomace, wet at 4.0 ppm; raisins at 1.0 ppm; and raisin waste 
at 2.0 ppm.  Uniroyal has submitted an amended notice of filing that proposes 
amending 40 CFR part 185 by establishing tolerances for triflumizole and its 
metabolites in or on apple pomace at 2.0 ppm; grape pomace at 15.0 ppm; and 
raisin waste at 10.0 ppm. (PM 21). 
     Federal Register:  March 10, 1993
U.S.  DEPARTMENT  OF  AGRICULTURE  (USDA)  NATIONAL  AGRICULTURAL PESTICIDE  
IMPACT  ASSESSMENT  PROGRAM  (NAPIAP)  REREGISTRATION NOTIFICATION  NETWORK  
(RNN)
     The intent of this network is to inform interested parties of recent or 
impending pesticide use cancellations and tolerance revocations.  To the best 
of our knowledge the uses mentioned here, unless otherwise indicated, will not 
appear on any label registered by the USEPA following their expected 
cancellation.  We would recommend that you express any concerns or questions 
you may have to the contact mentioned below or your NAPIAP State Liaison 
Representative.  If you wish to contact us at USDA, our phone number is (301) 
504-8846, and our fax number is (301) 504-8063.
==================================================================
ETHION -- FMC Corporation will voluntarily delete the use of ethion on APPLES, 
BERMUDA GRASS, CHERRIES, GRAPES, MELONS, PEARS, SUMMER SQUASH, TURF and 
ORNAMENTALS(GREENHOUSE) due to the cost of studies for reregistration.  They 
plan to support the one remaining use on citrus.  If anyone wishes to supply 
the necessary data on any of the crops being deleted, FMC will support the 
ethion on those uses.  Otherwise, these proposed deletions will become final 
on 5/25/93.
For additional information contact:
Ms. Linda Dansbury
FMC Corporation
Phone (215) 299-6520
Fax (215) 299-6256
==================================================================
ETRIDIAZOLE -- Uniroyal Chemical Company has requested the (Terrazole) 
deletion from their product, Terrazole 4 Flowable, of FESCUE SEED and RYE 
GRASS SEED.  They have not marketed these uses for over 10 years and plan to 
drop them due to the cost of reregistration.  Unless the registrant withdraws 
the cancellation request, this action will become final on 6/29/93.  Existing 
stocks in the hands of users or dealers, if they exist, may be distributed, 
sold or used until exhausted.
For additional information contact:
Mr. Will Cummings
Uniroyal Chemical Co.
Phone (203) 393-2163
Fax (203) 393-2290
Initial source:  Federal Register 58:  16828
==================================================================
METHIOCARB -- AMVAC Chemical Corporation is deleting CITRUS and (Mesurol)   
AVOCADOS from their registration of methiocarb (Metaldehyde-Methiocarb 
Granules 2-1).  The basic producer of this insecticide-miticide-mollusicide-
repellent, Miles Inc., has decided to drop all food uses of methiocarb due to 
the cost of reregistration.  This action will be final on 5/25/93.  Existing 
stocks in the hands of retailers or users may be sold and used as labeled 
until exhausted.
For additional information contact:
Ms. Jeannie Vasquez
AMVAC Chemical Corporation
Phone (213) 264-3910
Fax (213) 887-9221
Initial source:  Federal Register 58:  11234
==================================================================
SULFUR -- Prince Agri Products, Inc. has requested the voluntary cancellation 
of their product, Corn King Sulphurized Oil, due to the cost of 
reregistration.  This is the last remaining use of sulfur on CATTLE and HOGS.  
Unless the registrant withdraws the cancellation request, this action will 
become final on 6/29/93.  Existing stocks in the hands of users or dealers may 
be distributed, sold or used until exhausted.
For additional information contact:
Ms. Gail Dixon
Prince Agri Products, Inc.
Phone (217) 222-8854
Fax (217) 222-5098
Initial source:  Federal Register 58:  16828
==================================================================
     The reregistration notification network is a cooperative effort of the 
USDA-NAPIAP, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA), IR-4, and the 
National Agricultural Chemicals Association (NACA).  4-28-93
SHORT  BRIEFS
     Acceptable farm worker risk of one in 10,000 (10 to the minus 4) is too 
high, EPA has decided, and the agency plans to use a range of less risk for 
farm workers and certain others occupationally exposed to pesticides, an 
agency official said 
     Final emergency exemption (FIFRA section) 18 policy, expected to be 
issued by EPA during the week of May 3.  It is expected to provide for 
revocation of existing exemptions for pesticides which might be cancelled 
based on the Delaney clause court decision and to prohibit granting future 
exemptions for these pesticides.
     Cyprocanozole has been given a B-2 carcinogen classification by the 
Health Effects Division, OPP, EPA, which will probably request review of the 
classification by the FIFRA Scientific Advisory Panel (SAP).
     EPTC voluntary cancellation on sweet potatoes, flax, table beets and 
green peas will be requested by Zeneca, Inc., formerly ICI Americas, because 
of the cost of residue studies required for reregistration.  The company said, 
however, that reregistration of EPTC (Eptam) for these uses would be supported 
if the required data were provided by IR-4 or another party.
WGS 4/93


Disclaimer: Please read the pesticide label prior to use. The information contained at this web site is not a substitute for a pesticide label. Trade names used herein are for convenience only; no endorsement of products is intended, nor is criticism of unnamed products implied. Most of this information is historical in nature and may no longer be applicable.
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